炎炎夏日即將到來,夏日高溫酷暑,攪拌一體車如何度夏?應(yīng)該做好以下四防工作:
Hot summer is coming, summer heat, mixer truck how to spend the summer safely? We should do the following four prevention work well
1、防制動(dòng)失靈
1. Anti brake failure
制動(dòng)液在高溫環(huán)境中易蒸發(fā)汽化,在制動(dòng)管路中構(gòu)成氣阻,制動(dòng)蹄片也容易燒蝕,形成制動(dòng)失靈。因而,夏季應(yīng)及時(shí)檢查調(diào)整制動(dòng)系統(tǒng),下長(zhǎng)坡途中應(yīng)留意停車晾剎,保證制動(dòng)性能良好;若發(fā)現(xiàn)制動(dòng)轂發(fā)燙,應(yīng)停車降溫,但不可澆潑冷水,以防制動(dòng)轂決裂。
The brake fluid is easy to vaporize in high temperature environment, which forms air resistance in the brake pipeline, and the brake shoes are easy to be ablated, resulting in brake failure. Therefore, it is necessary to check and adjust the braking system in summer, and pay attention to stop and dry the brake on the way down the long slope to ensure good braking performance; if the brake hub is hot, it is necessary to stop and cool down, but do not pour cold water to prevent the brake hub from cracking.
2、防車胎爆裂
2. Prevent tire burst
夏天是比擬容易爆胎的時(shí)節(jié),天熱容易使輪胎變形,抗拉力降落。而作為輪胎自身,氣壓不規(guī)范、輪胎老化、性能削弱,或者在行駛過程中輪胎軋到了堅(jiān)硬的金屬或其他硬物等狀況,都會(huì)招致汽車忽然間爆胎。
Summer is easy to compare the season of tire burst, hot weather is easy to make the tire deformation, anti pull down. As the tire itself, irregular air pressure, tire aging, performance weakening, or in the process of driving the tire rolled to a hard metal or other hard objects and other conditions will lead to a sudden tire burst.
因而,出車前應(yīng)恰當(dāng)降低車胎氣壓,行車途中休息時(shí),及時(shí)檢查輪胎的溫度和壓力。若發(fā)現(xiàn)胎溫、胎壓過高時(shí),不可采取放氣和潑冷水的方式,應(yīng)選擇陰涼處停車;如涉水時(shí),應(yīng)待胎溫恰當(dāng)降低后再涉水,以防輪胎早期損壞。
Therefore, the tire pressure should be properly reduced before driving, and the tire temperature and pressure should be checked in time when resting during driving. If it is found that the tire temperature and tire pressure are too high, it is not allowed to deflate and pour cold water, and it should be stopped in the shade; if wading, it is necessary to wait until the tire temperature is properly reduced before wading, so as to prevent early tire damage.
3、防光滑不良
3. Poor anti smoothness
溫度高時(shí),機(jī)油粘度降落,抗氧化性變差,形成光滑不良。因而,夏季應(yīng)經(jīng)常檢查油量油質(zhì),并及時(shí)添加或改換;及時(shí)清洗機(jī)油濾清器、散熱器,保證機(jī)油暢通、散熱良好,并盡量防止發(fā)起機(jī)超負(fù)荷工作。
When the temperature is high, the viscosity of the engine oil drops, and the oxidation resistance becomes poor, resulting in poor smoothness. Therefore, the oil quantity and quality should be checked frequently in summer, and the oil should be added or changed in time; the oil filter and radiator should be cleaned in time to ensure the smooth flow of oil and good heat dissipation, and try to prevent the overload of the engine.
4、防車漆受損
4. Damage to the paint
固然它似乎沒有生命,但的確也怕曬,長(zhǎng)期暴曬會(huì)發(fā)舊、起皺。普通的美容打蠟,固然有些作用,但由于任何車蠟都含有矽的成分,久經(jīng)紫外線映照會(huì)銹蝕車漆,留下點(diǎn)點(diǎn)黑斑。而且車蠟自身起不到加強(qiáng)硬度、抗紫外線的作用,會(huì)因溫渡過高而很快流失,因而,停車時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)把車停放在陰涼處。
Although it seems lifeless, but it is also afraid of the sun, long-term exposure will be old, wrinkled. Ordinary beauty waxing, of course, has some effect, but because any car wax contains silicon, after a long period of ultraviolet light, it will rust the car paint, leaving a little black spots. Moreover, the car wax itself can not strengthen the hardness and anti ultraviolet effect, and it will be quickly lost due to too high temperature. Therefore, the car should be parked in a cool place when parking.